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Difference between revisions of "Help:Formatting"

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== Text formatting markup  ==
 
== Text formatting markup  ==
  
'''This table lists the various formatting options available using Wikitext:'''  
+
'''This table lists the various formatting options available using Wikitext:''' <br>
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
== Basic text formatting  ==
 +
 
 +
You can format the page using Wikitext special characters.
 +
 
 +
{| border="1" style="width: 728px; height: 856px;"
 
|-
 
|-
! Description
+
! width="640px" | What it looks like on the wiki page
! You type  
+
! width="360px" | What you type
! You get
+
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="3" style="background: rgb(170, 187, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: border; -moz-background-origin: padding; -moz-background-inline-policy: continuous;" | character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere''
 
|-
 
| Italic text
 
| <code><nowiki>''italic''</nowiki></code>
 
| ''italic''
 
|-
 
| Bold text
 
| <code><nowiki>'''bold'''</nowiki></code>
 
| '''bold'''
 
|-
 
| Bold and italic
 
| <code><nowiki>'''''bold & italic'''''</nowiki></code>
 
| '''''bold &amp; italic'''''
 
|-
 
| Escape wiki markup
 
| <code><nowiki><nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki>&lt;/nowiki&gt;</code>
 
| <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki>
 
|-
 
! colspan="3" style="background: rgb(170, 187, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: border; -moz-background-origin: padding; -moz-background-inline-policy: continuous;" | section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''
 
|-
 
| Headings of different levels
 
| <pre>=level 1=
 
==level 2==
 
===level 3===
 
====level 4====
 
=====level 5=====
 
======level 6======</pre>
 
An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a [[wikipedia:Wikipedia:Section|table of contents]].
 
 
| <!-- hack to prevent TOC viewing for h1 - h6 elements: their style is hardcopied here --> <div style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); margin: 0pt; font-size: 188%; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em;">Level 1</div> <div style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); margin: 0pt; font-size: 150%; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em;">Level 2</div> <div style="font-size: 132%; font-weight: bold;">Level 3</div><!--
 
-->'''Level 4'''<!--
 
--><div style="font-size: 86%; font-weight: bold;">Level 5</div><!--
 
-->'''Level 6'''
 
|-
 
| Horizontal rule
 
| <code>----</code>
 
 
|  
 
|  
----
+
You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2 apostrophes on '''each''' side.
  
|-
+
3 apostrophes will '''embolden the text'''.  
| Bullet list
+
| <pre>* one
+
* two
+
* three
+
** three point one
+
** three point two
+
</pre>
+
Inserting a blank line will end the first list and start another.  
+
  
|
+
5 apostrophes will '''embolden''' and ''italicize'' '''''the text'''''.
*one
+
*two
+
*three
+
**three point one
+
**three point two
+
  
|-
+
(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything special -- <br> the last pair are just ''''left over ones'''' that are included as part of the text.)
| Numbered list
+
 
| <pre># one
+
| <pre>You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2
# two&lt;br /&gt;spanning more lines&lt;br /&gt;doesn't break numbering
+
apostrophes on '''each''' side.
# three
+
## three point one
+
## three point two
+
</pre>  
+
|
+
#one
+
#two<br>spanning more lines<br>doesn't break numbering
+
#three
+
##three point one
+
##three point two
+
  
 +
3 apostrophes will '''embolden the text'''.
 +
 +
5 apostrophes will '''embolden''' and ''italicize''
 +
'''''the text'''''.
 +
 +
(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything
 +
special -- &lt;br /&gt; the last pair are just
 +
''''left over ones'''' that are included
 +
as part of the text.)
 +
</pre>
 
|-
 
|-
| Definition list
 
| <pre>;item 1
 
: definition 1
 
;item 2
 
: definition 2-1
 
: definition 2-2
 
</pre>
 
 
|  
 
|  
;item 1
+
A single newline generally has no effect on the layout. These can be used to separate sentences within a paragraph. Some editors find that this aids editing and improves the ''diff'' function (used internally to compare different versions of a page).
:definition 1
+
;item 2
+
:definition 2-1
+
:definition 2-2
+
  
|-
+
But an empty line starts a new paragraph.  
| Adopting definition list to indent text
+
| <pre>: Single indent
+
:: Double indent
+
::::: Multiple indent</pre>
+
This workaround may be controversial from the viewpoint of accessibility.  
+
  
|
+
When used in a list, a newline ''does'' affect the layout .
:Single indent
+
::Double indent
+
:::::Multiple indent
+
  
|-
+
| <pre>A single newline
| Mixture of different types of list
+
generally has no effect on the layout.
| <pre># one
+
These can be used to separate
# two
+
sentences within a paragraph.
#* two point one
+
Some editors find that this aids editing
#* two point two
+
and improves the ''diff'' function
# three
+
(used internally to compare
#; three item one
+
different versions of a page).
#: three def one
+
# four
+
#: four def one
+
#: this rather looks like the continuation of # four
+
#: and thus often used instead of &lt;br /&gt;
+
# five
+
## five sub 1
+
### five sub 1 sub 1
+
## five sub 2
+
  
;item 1
+
But an empty line
:* definition 1-1
+
starts a new paragraph.
:* definition 1-2
+
:
+
;item 2
+
:# definition 2-1
+
:# definition 2-2
+
</pre>
+
The usage of <code>#:</code> and <code>*:</code> for breaking a line within an item may also be controversial.  
+
  
 +
When used in a list, a newline ''does''
 +
affect the layout.
 +
</pre>
 +
|-
 
|  
 
|  
#one
+
You can break lines<br> without a new paragraph.<br> Please use this sparingly.
#two
+
#*two point one
+
#*two point two
+
#three
+
#;three item one
+
#:three def one
+
#four
+
#:four def one
+
#:this rather looks like the continuation of <code># four</code>
+
#:often used instead of <code>&lt;br /&gt;</code>  
+
#five
+
##five sub 1
+
###five sub 1 sub 1
+
##five sub 2
+
  
;item 1
+
Please do not start a link or ''italics'' or '''bold''' text on one line and end on the next.
  
;*definition 1-1
+
| <pre>You can break lines&lt;br/&gt;
;*definition 1-2
+
without a new paragraph.&lt;br/&gt;
:
+
Please use this sparingly.
;item 2
+
 
+
;#definition 2-1
+
;#definition 2-2
+
  
 +
Please do not start a link or
 +
''italics'' or '''bold''' text on one line
 +
and end on the next.
 +
</pre>
 
|-
 
|-
| Preformatted text
+
| You should "sign" your comments on talk pages: <br>  
| <pre> preformatted text is done with
+
*Three tildes gives your signature: Yourname <br>  
a '''space''' at the
+
*Four tildes give your signature plus date/time: Yourname 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
''beginning'' of the line
+
*Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
</pre>  
+
This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting, and character formatting markups are still effective.
+
 
+
|
+
preformatted text is done with
+
a '''space''' at the  
+
''beginning'' of the line
+
  
 +
| <pre>You should "sign" your comments
 +
on talk pages:
 +
- Three tildes gives your
 +
signature: ~~~
 +
- Four tildes give your
 +
signature plus date/time: ~~~~
 +
- Five tildes gives the
 +
date/time alone: ~~~~~
 +
</pre>
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 18:13, 20 September 2009

Text formatting markup

This table lists the various formatting options available using Wikitext:

Basic text formatting

You can format the page using Wikitext special characters.

What it looks like on the wiki page What you type

You can italicize text by putting 2 apostrophes on each side.

3 apostrophes will embolden the text.

5 apostrophes will embolden and italicize the text.

(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything special --
the last pair are just 'left over ones' that are included as part of the text.)

You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2 
apostrophes on '''each''' side. 

3 apostrophes will '''embolden the text'''. 

5 apostrophes will '''embolden''' and ''italicize'' 
'''''the text'''''.

(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything
special -- <br /> the last pair are just 
''''left over ones'''' that are included 
as part of the text.)

A single newline generally has no effect on the layout. These can be used to separate sentences within a paragraph. Some editors find that this aids editing and improves the diff function (used internally to compare different versions of a page).

But an empty line starts a new paragraph.

When used in a list, a newline does affect the layout .

A single newline
generally has no effect on the layout.
These can be used to separate
sentences within a paragraph.
Some editors find that this aids editing
and improves the ''diff'' function
(used internally to compare
different versions of a page).

But an empty line
starts a new paragraph.

When used in a list, a newline ''does''
affect the layout.

You can break lines
without a new paragraph.
Please use this sparingly.

Please do not start a link or italics or bold text on one line and end on the next.

You can break lines<br/>
without a new paragraph.<br/>
Please use this sparingly.

Please do not start a link or
''italics'' or '''bold''' text on one line
and end on the next.
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
  • Three tildes gives your signature: Yourname
  • Four tildes give your signature plus date/time: Yourname 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
  • Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
You should "sign" your comments 
on talk pages:
- Three tildes gives your
signature: ~~~
- Four tildes give your 
signature plus date/time: ~~~~
- Five tildes gives the 
date/time alone: ~~~~~
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